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Lesson 11
★New words and expressions
☆turn n.行為，舉止
“行為，舉止”常用behavior
Pay attention to your behavior.
turn:對(duì)人有影響力的行為，很少用。
☆deserve v.應(yīng)得到，值得（重點(diǎn)）
He deserves praise.
You deserve the best.
deserve+n:He deserved a promotion.
deserve to do:She deserved to be punished.
Good work deserves good pay.
☆lawyer n.律師
lawyer's office:律師事務(wù)所
☆salary n.工資
pay：工資（salary+wage)
collect:收集，領(lǐng)取 collect salary/wage:領(lǐng)工資
salary:工資（月薪，年薪）——有固定工作或管理階層
wage:工資（按小時(shí)，周算的）——不穩(wěn)定的工作
bonus：獎(jiǎng)金，紅利
☆immediately adv.立刻
right now:現(xiàn)在
at once=right away=immediately:立刻，馬上
★Text
One good turn deserves another:禮尚往來(lái)
善有善報(bào)（更好）
I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in.Tony
worked in a lawyer's office years ago,but he is now working at a
bank.He gets a good salary,but he always borrows money from his
friends and never pays it back.Tony saw me and came and sat at the
same table.He has never borrowed money from me.While he was eating,I
asked him to lend me twenty pounds.To my surprise,he gave me the
money immeiately.'I have never borrowed any money from you,'Tony
said,'so now you can pay for my dinner!'
☆He gets a good salary.
get a good salary:薪水不錯(cuò)
The teacher in the new oriental school can get a good salary.
☆pay back=repay:還錢
☆at table:吃飯
at the table: 坐在桌子旁邊
☆pay for(為……而付錢）有點(diǎn)類似于ask for（要……）
pay (money) for...;ask (sb) for...
I have paid for you a dinner.
I have paid 20 dollars for the book.(強(qiáng)調(diào)錢）
It's my treat.我請(qǐng)客。
Let's go duthch.AA制
不想請(qǐng)：This time is your treat,next time my turn.
★Key structures
a.What is happening now?——現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行
現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生；現(xiàn)階段
b.What always happens?——一般時(shí)態(tài)
（現(xiàn)在，過(guò)去，將來(lái)）習(xí)慣，反復(fù)
c.What happened?——過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)
在過(guò)去的時(shí)間里發(fā)生的事情，不強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響和跟其他時(shí)間比較，叫一般過(guò)去式。
過(guò)去的過(guò)去——過(guò)去完成時(shí)
有過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，但是還強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響——現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)
有(yesterday,last night),以前的事情，沒(méi)有強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響——一般過(guò)去時(shí)
d.What has happened——現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)
過(guò)去的行為對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生影響或者過(guò)去的行為一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在——一般完成時(shí)
e.What was happening?——過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)
過(guò)去某一特定時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作——過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)
★難點(diǎn)
... sb to do sth
ask,want,tell,order,expect,wish,allow,advise,would like,teach,prefer
一定不能說(shuō)hope sb to do
正確用法：hope to do;hope that...
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